It is difficult to find a mining machine. Huaqiang North is a global digital currency mining machine distribution center.

Bitcoin prices have soared, and now Bitcoin mining machines are also hard to find. Huaqiang North has become the world's largest distribution center for digital currency miners, selling minerals into Huaqiang North's most profitable business. In addition to Huaqiang North, the mining machine manufacturer has become a major customer of the chip factory. It may be said that the mining machine has speculatively increased the price of the video card.

[The world's largest manufacturer of bitcoin mining machines is Beijing Bit Continental Technology Co., Ltd., which sells 100,000 mining machines per year and has a market share of more than 70% of Bitcoin mining machines. Founder and CEO Wu Jihan is hailed For the richest bitcoin]

[NVIDIA is best suited to mine the high-end graphics card of Ethereum as GTX1080TI. This video card sold for about 5,000 yuan before Huaqiang North, and now it will sell for 7,000 yuan. ]

It is difficult to find a mining machine. Huaqiang North is a global digital currency mining machine distribution center.

In the landmark building SEG Plaza, some counters selling computer accessories and repairing computers have been affixed with sales advertisements for mining machines. Because too many people come to find it, even the boss who is slower can sniff out business opportunities.

Bitcoin prices have soared, and the price of mining machines used for mining has risen, and chip makers such as TSMC and NVIDIA upstream of the mining machine have also benefited. NVIDIA even issued a purchase restriction notice and asked dealers to give priority to selling video cards to gamers rather than miners.

Different from consumables such as mobile phones, digital currency is limited supply, mining opportunities fluctuate with the fluctuation of digital currency prices, and the chip thermal energy brought by digital currency is still unpredictable.

Hard to find a machine

Huaqiang North SEG Plaza is the largest distribution center for digital currency mines on the planet.

On the afternoon of January 24th, a Russian businessman came to a mining machine sales counter in SEG Plaza to buy 5 ant mining machines S4. He stared at the phone on his hand and urged the counter clerk to hurry up with the boss on the phone to negotiate the final price, because the five miners would soon be sold. When the first financial reporter asked him how he knew that the place could buy a mining machine, the other party said in a slightly swearing Mandarin that "everyone knows this place."

Here, the mining machine sales counters abound, and the property began to remind the store not to put the mining machine in a conspicuous position. SEG Plaza has attracted too many people's attention because of the popularity of the mining machine business. Today, when digital currency is still sensitive, no one knows whether this concern is a good thing or a bad thing.

Most of the mining machine buyers are foreigners, mostly Russians. Because Russia's acceptance of digital currency is higher, and the more important reason is that Russia is bordered by China, buyers and sellers can complete delivery and delivery more quickly.

A mining machine seller in SEG Plaza told CBN that the mining business was really hot in September 2017, and a large number of foreigners flocked to find mining machines. Orders rolled in and almost all the counters began to switch to selling machines. Now selling a mining machine can earn about 600 yuan, the dealer said that the earliest sales of mining machines earned more, the competition between the peers is particularly fierce, 600 yuan has been considered less.

Different digital currencies are mined by different mining machines. The world's largest manufacturer of bitcoin mining machines is Beijing Bit Continental Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Bit Continental”), which sells 100,000 mining machines per year and has a market share of more than 70% of Bitcoin mining machines. And CEO Wu Jihan is hailed as the richest man in Bitcoin.

In addition to the Bitcoin mining machine, Bittland also produces Litecoin miners and Dashcoin miners, which are named after ant miners. A mining machine dealer in Huaqiang North told CBN that compared with other mining machines, the ant mining machine is the most stable and the after-sales service is the best. It is the hottest mining machine in Huaqiang North.

On January 18th, Bitland released the ant mining machine A3, which can dig all the currencies of the Blake2b algorithm. The ex-factory price of A3 is 20,800 yuan, and 6,000 units are issued at home and abroad. At present, Huaqiang North has sold about 40,000 yuan, but even this is still difficult to find. Bitcoin official website shows that this mining machine has been sold out, in Huaqiang North, many customers will not buy A3 will add the store owner WeChat, to ensure that the source information can be informed in a timely manner.

It is not only the relationship between supply and demand that determines the price of the mining machine, but also the volatile price of the currency. "Our machines are ordered from the official website, and some are taken from the same industry, but in fact there are risks. The price of the coal mine will fall, and it is likely to fall in the hands." A counter sales with A3 ads. The staff said that they may be expensive in China, but these mines still have a price advantage abroad. 90% of the foreign buyers he contacts are not for mining, but for re-selling to local miners.

In addition to the ant mining machine, the "graphic card mining machine" used to excavate the aussie coins such as Ethereum is also sought after. The dealers of ant mining machines buy low-selling and high-selling to make spreads, and the dealers of video card mining machines often have to find the supply chain assembly mining machines for customers.

Similar to a computer, the performance and efficiency of a mining machine is determined by the graphics card. SEG Plaza was originally the point of sale for computers and computer accessories, which is why it became the wholesale market for mining machines. Customers will find graphics card vendors to customize the mining machine. A dealer said that he had received orders since 2012. At that time, the domestic acceptance of digital currency was very low. He did not know what the mining machine was, but he customized the mining machine according to the customer's requirements.

Mining machine manufacturers become major customers of chip factories

In addition to the miners and Huaqiang North Business, there are also graphics cards and chip manufacturers.

The better and more the graphics card is equipped, the higher the mining power, and the main cost of a mining machine is also on the graphics card. A graphics card mining machine dealer said that now a mining machine needs at least 4 graphics cards, and a good performance mining machine can have 19 graphics cards.

The cost of different graphics cards is different, but the price of almost all graphics cards rises with the hot water of the mining machine. NVIDIA is best suited to mine the high-end graphics card of Ethereum as GTX1080TI. This video card sold for about 5,000 yuan (the official price is 699 US dollars) before Huaqiang North, and now it will sell for 7,000 yuan. This also means that the price of a graphics card mining machine equipped with 19 GTX1080TI is about 140,000 yuan.

"Some friends who play games often despise me, saying that the mining machine has raised the price of the graphics card." A mining machine dealer at SEG Plaza told reporters. Previously, the main sales target of high-performance graphics cards was the gamers and other people who demanded high performance on the computer. Now the miners have replaced them. There is no change in the ex-factory price of the graphics card, but the price in the circulation is in short supply.

NVIDIA released a restricted sale announcement in early 2018, with a single user limiting the purchase of two graphics cards and requiring dealers to prioritize the sale of graphics cards to gamers rather than miners.

Bit Sin's first-generation mining machine ant S1 designed a dedicated ASIC chip for digital currency mining. At present, the production process of various ASIC chips in Bitland covers 28nm, 16nm, 12nm and 10nm. Specifically, each ant mine machine in Bitland uses hundreds of ASIC chips. The official website of the company shows that in the ant mining machine currently sold (or sold out), A3 is equipped with 180 pieces of BM1720, S9 is equipped with 189 pieces of BM1387, L3+ is equipped with 288 pieces of BM1485, and T9+ is equipped with 162 chips.

According to estimates by third-party agencies (ICWise), sales in Bitco will reach 14.3 billion yuan in 2017. In 2017, China's top ten integrated circuit design companies ranked second, second only to Huawei HiSilicon. In December 2017, news about TSMC's 10nm orders from Bitcoin surpassed Huawei's Hess Kirin 970 began to spread on the Internet.

This also raises a concern, will the Bit Continental chip surpass Huawei's Hess?

Lin Jianhong, manager of Tuoba Consulting's Tuoba Industrial Research Institute, told First Finance that Hess' products include mobile phones, base stations and televisions, both for consumers and communication operators, and more divergent in functions and customer groups; The mainland's chips are mainly supplied to their own mining machines, and the actual use of the chips is accelerators. Therefore, from the perspective of both products, Bitcoin does not exceed HiSilicon.

In addition, for chip and graphics card manufacturers, mobile computers are consumer goods; while digital currency such as Bitcoin is limited supply, fluctuations in currency prices affect the price of mining machines, and no one can predict when this wave of digital currency will continue.

"Mobile phones and TVs have fixed replacement points. Now, on average, about 1.5 billion smartphones are shipped each year, and TVs are about 200 million. But the mining ratio is how many mining machines are on hand, and now the mining machine has expanded significantly, but When will it stop and what is a stable number of eliminations, it is still difficult to determine." Lin Jianhong said.

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